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Logic Pro 7
1
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Reference Manual
1
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Contents
3
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Logic Reference
9
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About this Manual
10
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Conventions of this Manual…
11
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Using Logic
13
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Input Options
14
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Numerical Input
15
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Tools and the Toolbox
16
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Selecting Tools
17
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The Tools
18
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Chapter 1
19
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Using Logic
19
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20 Chapter 1 Using Logic
20
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Window Functions
21
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Working with Windows
22
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Chapter 1 Using Logic 23
23
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24 Chapter 1 Using Logic
24
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Chapter 1 Using Logic 25
25
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Window Elements
26
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Menu Handling
27
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Window Types
27
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28 Chapter 1 Using Logic
28
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Relationships between Windows
29
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30 Chapter 1 Using Logic
30
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Chapter 1 Using Logic 31
31
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Screensets
32
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Window Management Functions
33
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Edit Operations
34
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Chapter 1 Using Logic 35
35
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Selection Techniques
36
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Chapter 1 Using Logic 37
37
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Opening Editors
39
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Control Output via MIDI
39
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General Note Events Functions
39
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40 Chapter 1 Using Logic
40
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Working with Events
41
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42 Chapter 1 Using Logic
42
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Event and Note Quantization
43
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Key Commands
44
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Key Commands Window
45
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46 Chapter 1 Using Logic
46
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Chapter 1 Using Logic 47
47
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48 Chapter 1 Using Logic
48
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Chapter 1 Using Logic 49
49
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50 Chapter 1 Using Logic
50
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Chapter 1 Using Logic 51
51
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Input via Screen Keyboard
53
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54 Chapter 1 Using Logic
54
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Chapter 1 Using Logic 55
55
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56 Chapter 1 Using Logic
56
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Caps Lock Keyboard
57
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58 Chapter 1 Using Logic
58
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Song Administration
59
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60 Chapter 1 Using Logic
60
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Chapter 1 Using Logic 61
61
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62 Chapter 1 Using Logic
62
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Chapter 1 Using Logic 63
63
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64 Chapter 1 Using Logic
64
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About Templates
65
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Loading a Song
66
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Saving Songs
68
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Closing and Quitting
69
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Standard MIDI Files
70
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Saving Standard MIDI Files
71
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Apple Loops
72
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Chapter 1 Using Logic 73
73
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Apple Loops Utility
74
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Chapter 1 Using Logic 75
75
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76 Chapter 1 Using Logic
76
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GarageBand File Import
77
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ReCycle Import
78
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Chapter 1 Using Logic 79
79
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Audio Export and Import
80
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OpenTL Export/Import
81
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82 Chapter 1 Using Logic
82
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AAF Export/Import
83
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Track/Region Export
83
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Bouncing and POW-r Dithering
84
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Transport
85
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86 Chapter 2 Transport
86
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88 Chapter 2 Transport
88
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Position Display
89
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Locators
89
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Tempo/Free Memory
90
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Time Signature and Division
91
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92 Chapter 2 Transport
92
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MIDI Monitor/Song End
93
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Transport Buttons
94
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Chapter 2 Transport 95
95
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Mode Buttons
96
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The Bar Ruler
97
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Song Position Line
98
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Chapter 2 Transport 99
99
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Cycle Mode
100
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Chapter 2 Transport 101
101
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Recording
102
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Count-In
103
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Recording in Cycle Mode
104
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Autodrop
104
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Chapter 2 Transport 105
105
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Chase Events
106
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• polyphonic aftertouch
107
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Arrange Window
109
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Overview
111
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Track Icons
112
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Selecting a Track
113
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Sorting Tracks
113
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Creating Tracks
113
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Deleting Tracks
114
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Naming Tracks
115
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Muting Tracks
116
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Soloing Tracks
116
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Hiding Tracks
117
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Track Button Slide Activation
118
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Selecting an Instrument
118
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Zooming Individual Tracks
119
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Arrange Channel Strip
120
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MIDI Multi-Track Recording
121
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Layer and Multiplayer Mode
122
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MIDI Instruments
123
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MIDI Regions
128
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Creating a MIDI Region
129
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Deleting MIDI Regions
129
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Snap and Drag Menus
130
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Moving Regions
130
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Copying Regions
132
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Editing Parts of a Region
133
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Using a Finer Grid
136
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Dividing MIDI Regions
136
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Merging MIDI Regions
137
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Demixing Regions
138
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Muting Regions
138
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Soloing Regions
139
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Naming a Region
139
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Special Functions
140
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Defaults and MIDI Thru
141
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Transpose
143
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Extended Region Parameter Box
146
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Quantization
147
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Linear Quantize—“Q-Range”
150
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Creating Groove Templates
151
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Importing Groove Templates
152
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Working with folders
153
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Unpacking Folders
154
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Creating an Alias
155
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Alias and Real Regions
156
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Creating Markers…
158
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Marker Names
159
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Marker Text Window
159
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Marker List Window
161
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Marker Position and Length
163
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Time and Key Signature Editor
165
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Functions
166
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Arrange Window Techniques
167
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Deleting Events Selectively
168
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Copying Events Selectively
168
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Altering the Display
170
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Region Display
172
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Reset Functions
173
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MIDI page
174
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Audio in the Arrange Window
175
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Editing Regions
177
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Erasing Regions
178
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Moving Audio Regions
180
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Changing Start and End Points
181
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Region Parameter Box
182
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The Region Anchor
183
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Audio Recording
184
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Arming Tracks
185
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Punch-in Recording
186
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Pre-programmed Drop-Record
187
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Audio Cycle Recording
188
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Auto Input Monitoring
188
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Stereo Recordings
189
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Time Stretching Regions
191
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Audio and MIDI Scrubbing
191
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Digital Mixdown
192
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Non-destructive Fades
194
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When to Freeze a Track
196
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How to Freeze a Track
197
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Working with Frozen Tracks
198
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Freeze Files
199
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The Environment
201
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Basic Operation
202
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Special Selection Commands
206
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The MIDI Signal Path
207
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Multiple Cabling
209
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Environment Objects
211
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Standard Instrument
212
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Multi Instrument
214
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Multi Instrument Window
216
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Defining Custom Bank Selects
218
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Mapped Instrument
219
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Mapped Instrument Window
220
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GM Mixer Object
221
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MMC Record Buttons
222
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Keyboard Object
223
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Monitor Object
223
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Channel Splitter Object
224
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Transformer Object
224
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• Filter matching Events
225
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Arpeggiator Object
228
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Delay Line Object
230
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Voice Limiter Object
231
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Chord Memorizer Object
232
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Touch Tracks Object
234
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MIDI Metronome Click
237
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Internal Objects
238
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Internal—ReWire
238
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MIDI Outs
239
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Ornament
241
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Audio Objects
243
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Faders—Overview
243
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Fader Operation
245
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Fader Styles
247
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Fader Functions: MIDI Events
249
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Fader Functions: Filter
251
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Vector Fader
253
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Special Faders Overview
254
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Cable Switchers
254
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Meta Event Faders
255
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SysEx Faders
256
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Creating a SysEx Message
257
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Setting the SysEx Data format
258
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• 2’s complement
259
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• 1’s complement
259
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Environment Exchange
260
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Replacement by Assignment
262
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Logic’s Mixing Facilities
265
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Setting up your Audio Mixer
266
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Object Parameter Box
267
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Elements of the Audio Object
270
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Channel EQ
271
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In/Output
275
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Pan/Balance
276
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Surround
279
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Solo/Mute
283
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Stereo Objects
284
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Track Arming
285
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Audio Object Types
295
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Input Object
297
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Audio Instrument Object
298
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• start/stop
300
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• repositioning
300
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• cycle start and end
300
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• tempo change
300
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Output Objects
301
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Bus Objects
302
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Auxiliary Object
303
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Master Object
304
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Audio Configuration
305
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I/O Labels
306
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Copy Entire Mixer Setup
306
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Track Mixer
307
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Track Filter
308
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View Options
308
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Folders and the Track Mixer
309
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MIDI Channel Strips
310
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Controls
311
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Automation
313
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314 Chapter 7 Automation
314
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Track Based Automation
315
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Automation Modes
316
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Chapter 7 Automation 317
317
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Writing Track Automation Data
318
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Chapter 7 Automation 319
319
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Automation Quick Access
320
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Chapter 7 Automation 321
321
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Region Based Automation
322
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HyperDraw
323
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324 Chapter 7 Automation
324
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Chapter 7 Automation 325
325
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Activating Region HyperDraw
326
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Chapter 7 Automation 327
327
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Conversion of Automation Data
328
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Global Tracks
329
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Creating Global Events
331
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Marker Track
332
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Working With Markers
333
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Marker Color
334
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Marker Text
334
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Tempo Track
335
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More About the Tempo Track
336
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Beat Mapping Track
337
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Beats from Region
340
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Beat Mapping to Markers
340
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Signature Track
341
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Chord Track
342
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Transposition Track
344
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Video Track
346
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Audio Window
349
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350 Chapter 9 Audio Window
350
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Zoom Functions
351
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The Mode Buttons
351
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352 Chapter 9 Audio Window
352
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The Audio List
353
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354 Chapter 9 Audio Window
354
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Overview Calculation
355
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Operation
356
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Audio Window Groups
357
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Edit Commands
358
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Chapter 9 Audio Window 359
359
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360 Chapter 9 Audio Window
360
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Chapter 9 Audio Window 361
361
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File Administration
362
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Chapter 9 Audio Window 363
363
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Adding Audio Files
364
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Deleting Audio Files
365
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Further File Functions
366
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File Conversion and Exchange
367
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368 Chapter 9 Audio Window
368
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Chapter 9 Audio Window 369
369
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• Select the stereo file
370
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Chapter 9 Audio Window 371
371
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Strip Silence
372
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Strip Silence Parameters
373
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Other Strip Silence Functions
374
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Uses for Strip Silence
375
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Further Options
376
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Audio Drivers
377
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Core Audio
378
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Audio Engine
381
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Distributed Audio Processing
382
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Other Things You Should Know
384
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Sample Editor
385
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Waveform Overview
387
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The Detailed Waveform Display
388
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The Sample Edit Window in Use
390
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GoTo Commands
392
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Making Selections
392
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Search Zero Crossings
394
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Editing Commands
395
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Backup Copies
397
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Normalize
399
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Change Gain
399
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Fade In/Out
400
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Invert/Reverse
401
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Remove DC Offset
401
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Digital Factory
402
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Time and Pitch Machine
403
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Groove Machine
408
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Audio Energizer
409
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Silencer
410
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Sample Rate Converter
412
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Audio to MIDI Groove Template
412
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Audio to Score Streamer
415
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Quantize Engine
416
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Third Party Plug-ins
418
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Project Manager
419
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Scanning
421
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Expanded Scan
422
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Browse Mode
423
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Browser Display
424
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Edit Menu
425
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Functions Menu
427
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Install Files From…
428
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Consolidate Selected Songs
429
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View Menu
432
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Navigate
434
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Project Manager Preferences
435
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Comments
436
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Event List
439
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440 Chapter 13 Event List
440
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Chapter 13 Event List 441
441
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Event Editing
443
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Altering Values
443
-
Event List Structure
444
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… on Arrange Level
446
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Event Type Structure
447
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Program Change Events
448
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Pitchbend Events
449
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Control Change Events
449
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Aftertouch Events
450
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Poly Pressure Events
450
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SysEx Events
451
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Meta Events
451
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452 Chapter 13 Event List
452
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Tips for Numerical Input
453
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Event Float Window
453
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Hyper Editor
455
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Hyper Sets
456
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Event Definitions
457
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Creating Event Definitions
458
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Hi Hat Mode
462
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Adding Individual Events
464
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Matrix Editor
467
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• A black line at every bar
468
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Editing Notes
469
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Creating Notes
470
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Moving Notes
470
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Copying Notes
471
-
Altering length
471
-
Altering velocity
472
-
Multiple MIDI Region Edit
473
-
Score Editor
475
-
Notation Concept
478
-
Staff Display…
479
-
Aliases in the Score Display
479
-
General Appearance
482
-
Other Options
484
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Printout
487
-
Graphic Export
488
-
Realtime MIDI Recording
489
-
Step Input
489
-
Mouse Input
490
-
Insert Quantization
491
-
• Nudge Position Up
493
-
• Nudge Position Down
493
-
• Nudge Position Left
493
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• Nudge Position Right
493
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The Part Box
495
-
• Next Part box Symbol
497
-
• Previous Part box Symbol
497
-
• Next Part box Group
497
-
• Previous Part box Group
497
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N-Tuplets
499
-
Sustain Pedal Symbols
502
-
Dynamic Symbols
503
-
Note Heads
504
-
Symbols attached to Notes
504
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Jazz Symbols
505
-
Slurs, Crescendi
506
-
Key Signatures
508
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Time Signatures
509
-
Repeat Signs and Bar Lines
511
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Trills, Tremolo, and so on
512
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Rests, Bar Repeat Signs
513
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Text Objects, Chord Symbols
514
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D.S., D.C., Segno, Coda Signs
515
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Tempo and Swing Symbols
515
-
Move, Copy, and Paste
516
-
Via the Clipboard
517
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Repeat Objects
518
-
Copy MIDI Events
518
-
Nudge key commands
518
-
Editing Using Tools
519
-
• Event Transpose
520
-
• Nudge Event Channel
520
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The Display Parameter Box
522
-
Settings
523
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Name and Style
524
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Qua (Display Quantization)
524
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Interpretation
526
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Syncopation
527
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No Overlap
528
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Max. Dots
528
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Score off
528
-
Score Styles
529
-
Predefined Styles
530
-
Working with Score Styles
531
-
The Score Style Window
532
-
Handling Score Styles
533
-
Voice Separation Method
538
-
Cross Staff Beaming
544
-
Copying Voices or Staves
545
-
Note Attributes
548
-
Display Levels
552
-
Instrument Sets
553
-
The Instrument Set Window
554
-
Full Score and Part Layout
557
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Line Breaks
558
-
Local Margins
559
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Global Format
561
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Numbers & Names
564
-
Clefs & Signatures
567
-
Extended Layout Parameters
569
-
Guitar Tablature
570
-
MIDI Meaning
572
-
Score Preferences
574
-
Text: Input and Display
575
-
Text Input
577
-
Editing Text
579
-
Global Text
579
-
Automatic Text objects
580
-
Chord Symbols
582
-
Handling Chord Symbols
583
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The Transform Window
587
-
Transformation
589
-
Event Parameters
590
-
Conditions
591
-
Operations
592
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Parameter Sets
595
-
Display and Functions
597
-
Tempo List Editor
598
-
Tempo Operations
599
-
600 Chapter 18 Tempo
600
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Tempo Interpreter
601
-
The Tempo Interpreter window
602
-
Real Time Tempo Fader
603
-
604 Chapter 18 Tempo
604
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Synchronization
605
-
• 24 fps—24 fps
606
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• 25 fps—25 fps
606
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• 30 drop fps—29.97 drop fps
606
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• 30 fps—30 fps
606
-
Synchronization Window
607
-
• Deferred Play
612
-
Bar Ruler—Time Ruler
614
-
MIDI Machine Control
616
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Sync Problems and Solutions
618
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619
619
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620 Chapter 20 Video
620
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Video Thumbnail Track
621
-
New Thumbnail Algorithm
622
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Chapter 20 Video 623
623
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Song Settings and Preferences
625
-
Song Settings
626
-
Recording Settings
628
-
Tuning Settings
630
-
MIDI Settings
635
-
Preferences
639
-
Global Preferences
640
-
Audio Preferences
644
-
MIDI Preferences
648
-
Display Preferences
650
-
Video Preferences
653
-
Automation Preferences
654
-
Control Surfaces Preferences
654
-
Control Surface Support
655
-
Installation
656
-
The Install Window
657
-
Setup Window Parameters
658
-
Device parameters
659
-
Special Parameters
659
-
Control Surface Preferences
664
-
Help Tags
667
-
Customizing Control Surfaces
668
-
Zones, Modes, and Assignments
670
-
Assignment Parameters
673
-
Glossary
683
-
684 Glossary
684
-
Glossary 685
685
-
686 Glossary
686
-
Glossary 687
687
-
688 Glossary
688
-
Glossary 689
689
-
690 Glossary
690
-
Glossary 691
691
-
692 Glossary
692
-
Glossary 693
693
-
694 Glossary
694
-
Glossary 695
695
-
696 Glossary
696
-
Glossary 697
697
-
698 Glossary
698
-
Glossary 699
699
-
700 Glossary
700
-
Glossary 701
701
-
702 Glossary
702
-
Glossary 703
703
-
704 Glossary
704
-
Glossary 705
705
-
706 Glossary
706
-
Glossary 707
707
-
708 Glossary
708
-
Glossary 709
709
-
710 Glossary
710
-
Glossary 711
711
-
712 Glossary
712
-
714 Index
714
-
Index 715
715
-
716 Index
716
-
Index 717
717
-
718 Index
718
-
Index 719
719
-
720 Index
720
-
Index 721
721
-
722 Index
722
-
Index 723
723
-
724 Index
724
-
Index 725
725
-
726 Index
726
-
Index 727
727
-
728 Index
728
-
Index 729
729
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