Apple Final Cut Pro 5 User Manual Page 167

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166 Part III Setting Up Your Editing System
Audio Interfaces
When capturing and outputting audio, your computer needs an audio interface. The
audio interface may be part of the video interface, which may be the built-in FireWire
port (when using DV video), a third-party video interface, or a separate audio interface
(described below). If an audio interface is designed to work with Mac OS X Core Audio,
it is compatible with Final Cut Pro.
Most video capture interfaces also have audio inputs and outputs. This is true for DV
transferred via FireWire (both video and audio can be transferred simultaneously), most
PCI video capture cards, and the AJA Io. However, if you want to capture more audio
channels than your video interface supports, or if you need a microphone preamplifier
for recording voiceovers, you may want to install a separate audio interface.
USB 1.1 Audio Interfaces
Because audio data rates are fairly low (compared to video), USB is an acceptable port
for transferring several audio channels (usually two, but in some cases up to six). USB
audio interfaces vary in quality, so research them carefully before you purchase one.
Make sure you don’t exceed the total bandwidth of the USB bus by connecting too
many devices. USB 1.1 has a fairly low data rate, so be careful not to add too many USB
items to the bus. Also, USB hubs can potentially cause audio problems. If you are
having audio problems with a USB interface connected to a hub, try removing USB
devices and eliminating the hub from the connection.
Note: USB 2.0 audio interfaces are also available. Because USB 2.0 devices can handle
high data rates (similar to FireWire 400), you can treat them similarly to FireWIre audio
interfaces (described below).
PCI Audio Interface Card
If you need additional input and output audio channels, or if you need to connect
professional analog or digital signals to your editing system, a PCI audio interface card
is a good option. There are a lot of PCI audio interface cards available. Many audio
interfaces come with a separate breakout box where the audio input and output
connectors are located.
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