Chapter 11 Keyingandcompositing 358
•
To choose a dierent color if the Keyer eect chose the wrong color: Set the Strength parameter
to 0 (to override the automatic initial color sampling). Then use Sample Color to choose the
color to remove. Select Composite (the left button) in the View area to see the foreground clip
combined with the background clip.
•
To adjust how strongly the Keyer matches a color in the foreground image to the default chroma
key color: Use the Strength slider to adjust the tolerance (core transparency) of the Keyer
eect’s automatic sampling. The default value is 100%. Reducing this value narrows the range
of color sampled, resulting in less transparency in the keyed image. Increasing the Strength
value expands the range of color sampled, resulting in more transparency in the keyed image.
The Strength parameter is useful to retrieve areas of semitransparent detail such as hair,
smoke, or reections.
4 To help ne-tune the key, use the View options:
(unprocessed
foreground)
Matte (foreground-based
alpha signal created
by the keyer)
The name of the currently
selected View button
(foreground combined
with background)
•
Composite: Shows the nal composited image, with the keyed foreground subject over the
background clip. This is the default view.
•
Matte: Shows the grayscale matte, or alpha channel, that’s being generated by the keying
operation. White areas are solid (the foreground video is opaque), black areas are transparent
(the foreground is not seen at all), and varying shades of gray indicate varying levels
of transparency (the background video can be seen mixed with the foreground video).
Viewing the matte makes it easier to spot unwanted holes in the key or areas that aren’t
transparent enough.
•
Original: Shows the original, unkeyed foreground image.
5 To further rene the matte, use the following controls:
•
Fill Holes: Increasing this parameter value adds solidity to regions of marginal transparency
within a key. This control is useful when you’re satised with the edges of your key, but you
have unwanted holes in the interior that you can’t eliminate via the Strength parameter
without ruining your edges.
•
Edge Distance: Lets you adjust how close to the edge of your keyed subject the eect of the Fill
Holes parameter gets. Reducing this parameter value brings the lled area of the matte closer
to the edge of the subject, sacricing translucency at the edges. Raising this parameter value
pushes the lled area of the matte farther from the edge. Too much edge distance can result
in unwanted translucency within parts of the subject that should be solid.
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