Apple iMovie HD User Manual Page 36

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36 Chapter 4 Bringing Video Into iMovie HD
Did You Know? — About Video Formats and Frame Rates
When you create a new project, you can specify whether the project is for standard
definition DV, high definition, DV widescreen, MPEG-4 video, or the format for an
iSight camera.
iMovie supports the following video formats:
DV NTSC
DV PAL
DV NTSC Widescreen
DV PAL Widescreen
MPEG-4
iSight
HDV 720p
HDV 1080i
In most cases, you don’t need to specify anything for your video format. iMovie HD
is preset to import standard definition digital video (DV), and it can automatically
detect whether you have connected a high definition video camera or an Apple
iSight camera and switch your project to the appropriate settings. However, with
standard video formats, you may at times want to specify a particular format, such
as DV widescreen.
To specify a video format for a new project, choose File > New Project or click the
Create a New Project button in the iMovie HD project window. In the Create Project
dialog, click the Video format” triangle to display format options. Choose the video
format options you want.
Different video formats use different frame rates. Most video formats, including
standard definition, high definition, and widescreen, use either 29.97 frames per
second or 25 frames per second. For example, NTSC (National Television Standards
Committee) and PAL (Phase Alternating Line) are two common digital video (DV)
formats. NTSC format, which is used in North America and Japan, has a frame rate of
29.97 frames per second (fps). PAL format, which is used in most of the world outside
North America, has a frame rate of 25 fps. When you first import video into a project,
iMovie HD automatically detects the correct frame rate of the incoming footage.
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