Apple iMovie HD User Manual Page 15

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Adjusting Volume Over Time
Here’s how to adjust a track’s volume level to accommodate
narration or dialog in another track.
Step 1.
Choose Show Clip Volume Levels from
the View menu.
When volume
levels are visible,
iMovie HD dis
-
plays a volume
level bar on each
track.
Step 2.
Click on the audio track’s volume level bar at
the point where you want to adjust the volume.
A volume marker appears.
Step 3.
To lower the volume, drag the marker down.
To increase the volume, drag the marker up.
To move the point at which the volume changes,
drag the marker left or right.
Here, the volume of a music track has been
tweaked so that the music gets softer during
a narration passage.
To delete a marker, select it and press the
Delete key.
Step 4.
When you’ve finished tweaking volume levels,
choose Show Clip Volume Levels from the View
menu again so that the command is unchecked.
Adjusting the volume of an audio track
is a common task. And when you combine
audio in any waymixing music, sound
effects, dialog, and background sounds
you almost always need to adjust the rela
-
tive levels of each sound to create a
pleasing mix.
iMovie HD provides several ways to
work with sound levels. You can reduce the
volume of an entire sound clip. You might
do this if you’re mixing music with the
sound of the surf, and don’t want the waves
to drown out the music.
You can also vary a tracks volume level
over time. When combining music and
narration, you might want the music to start
at full volume, fade when the narrator talks,
then return to full volume when she stops.
The timeline viewer provides several
controls for adjusting volume levels. Many
of them are easier to use when you have
iMovie HD display audio track waveforms
.
To display waveforms, choose Show Audio
Waveforms from the View menu.
A waveform looks a bit like the pen
-
manship of an earthquake seismograph.
Back-and-forth lines indicate the intensity
of the shaking—in this case, of the sound
wave. Being able to see your sound instead
of just a horizontal colored bar is a big help
when trimming audio tracks, adjusting vol
-
ume, and creating audio fades.
Adjusting the
Volume of a Clip
To adjust the volume of an entire audio
clip, select the clip and then drag the
volume slider located below the timeline.
You can also type a
value in the text box.
Fading Out or Fading In
Creating an audio fade involves working
with volume markers in the timeline.
Step 1.
Choose Show Clip Volume Levels from the View menu.
Step 2.
Click the horizontal line in the audio
track to create and adjust volume markers.
Working with Audio Tracks
To lower the volume,
drag the marker down.
To move the marker
earlier or later in time,
drag it left or right.
To adjust the duration
of the fade, drag the
beginning point of the
marker left or right.
The completed fade.
Conversely, to create
a fade-in, drag the
beginning point of a
volume marker all the
way down, then drag
the end point up.
Can’t trim clips? Turn off levels. If iMovie HD
isn’t letting you use direct trimming to adjust the
in- and out-points of clips, its probably because
you’re viewing clip volume levels—direct trimming
isn’t available when levels are displayed. Be sure
that the Show Clip Volume Levels command in the
View menu is unchecked.
spread M14
iMovie HD: Making Movies
Working with Audio Tracks
iMovie HD: Making Movies
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