Apple Xserve Up Mac OS X Server Specifications Page 99

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8
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8 Managing User and Group
Accounts
Use this chapter to learn the commands to set up and
manage user and group accounts.
With Mac OS X Server, you can quickly create and administer accounts for users and
groups. Several command-line tools are available to facilitate working with the
directory domains that hold these accounts.
User, Group, Computer, and Computer Group Accounts
You set up four kinds of accounts with Workgroup Manager: user accounts, group
accounts, computer accounts, and computer group accounts.
When you define a user’s account, you specify the information needed to prove the
users identity: user name, password, and user identification number (user ID). Other
information in a user’s account is needed by various services to determine what the
user is authorized to do and to personalize the user’s environment.
Along with accounts you create, Mac OS X Server has predefined user and group
accounts, some of which are reserved for use by Mac OS X.
Most users have an individual account used to authenticate them and control their
access to services. When you want to personalize a user’s environment, you define user,
group, or computer preferences for that user.
The term managed client or managed user designates a user who has administrator-
controlled preferences associated with his or her account. When a managed user logs
in, the preferences that take effect are a combination of the user’s preferences and
preferences set up for any workgroup or computer list he or she belongs to.
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